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Staying Out Of Bankruptcy Trustee’s Crosshairs

By Cathy Moran

Benefit Concept

Benefit Concept

Clients who want the benefits of bankruptcy without any change in the way they want to live life have been the theme of my practice lately.

This seems to come out when we do a Schedule J budget in a Chapter 13:  they want $300/month in recreation, $1400 in food, and $300 in clothing.

While nothing meaningful goes to creditors.

Those are figures that stand out in a bad way to a trustee.

How bankruptcy works

A basic premise of Chapter 13 is that you must have money in excess of your on-going living expenses to qualify.

Usually, these days, clients are in Chapter 13 because there’s something they must pay: mortgage arrears, priority taxes, or a car or two.

Since those “must pays” have built up to the point that bankruptcy is necessary, the existing budget won’t do it.  Something has to change.

Yet these same debtors don’t see that a reasonable price to pay for time (to pay),  peace (from collectors), and discharge (of all the other debt) is a scaled down style of living.

Change is necessary

While I try to explain that change is required, I hear the Victor Herbert song “I Want What I Want When I Want It” playing in my head.  I want to shake them and ask, “don’t you recognize what a marvelous opportunity to redeem your financial life this is?”

I haven’t started a list of the characteristics of clients with this attitude, but I’m going to.

To see it this often suggests either there’s  a client type that sees the world this way, or I’m missing something in my educational spiel.

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  • The Foreclosure That Was Longer Than War & PeaceThe Foreclosure That Was Longer Than War & Peace
  • Zombie Debt is Naughty, Not NiceZombie Debt is Naughty, Not Nice
  • After the loan modification: the underwater houseAfter the loan modification: the underwater house

Filed Under: Consumer Rights

About Cathy Moran

I'm a veteran bankruptcy lawyer and consumer advocate in California's Silicon Valley. I write, teach, and speak in the hopes of expanding understanding of how bankruptcy can make life better in a family's future.

Bankruptcy Basics

About The Soapbox

You’ve arrived at the Bankruptcy Soapbox, a resource of bankruptcy information and consumer law.

Soapbox is a companion site to Bankruptcy in Brief, where I try to be largely explanatory and even handed (Note I said “try”).

Here, I allow myself to tell stories and express strong opinions. We dig deeper into how to consider bankruptcy and navigate a bankruptcy case.

Moran Law Group
Bankruptcy specialists for individuals and small businesses in the San Francisco Bay Area

How Bankruptcy Works

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Bankruptcy exemptions vary from state to state, but everyone gets an exemption of ~$1.75 M for money in an IRA. It's part of the Bankruptcy Code (section 522(n)) that applies to all filers, wherever they live. The exemption covers both classic, before-tax IRA's and Roth IRA's that are funded with after-tax dollars. … Read more

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